GnuCash: how to enter the purchase of a corporate bond with accrued interest
Mike or Penny Novack
stepbystepfarm at mtdata.com
Fri Mar 6 10:02:55 EST 2015
Thank you. I had earlier discussed the issue in terms of "discount", but
you are correct, this would be a "premium" situation. But similar in
that NOT a capital gain or loss but interest INCOME being affected (the
bond premium is like negative interest income, that is, a debit instead
of a credit).
Michael
> FWIW - this is what John M Hoffman & Associates CPAs has to say about
> the subject. nvsoar
> ____________________________
>
> /What is accrued interest purchased and what is the tax implication?/
>
> Most bonds pay interest every six months. This is the coupon date.
> Let's say that you purchase a $10,000 bond paying 6% interest that
> will mature on September 30, 2015. Every March 31 and September 30
> until (and including) September 30, 2015 the bond issuer pays
> interest at the stated rate of the bond (the coupon rate). In this
> case that amount is $300 (6% times $10,000 for one half a year).
>
> If you buy that bond on September 15, you will be the one that gets
> that full coupon payment representing six months of interest on
> September 30. Sounds like a great deal. Not so fast. Not that it is
> a good deal or a bad deal but what occurs is a fair deal. When you
> buy that bond, you will pay the seller the interest from the
> previous coupon date through the purchase date. In this case
> essentially 5 and 1/2 months of interest.
>
> This amount that you pay is the accrued interest purchased. In this
> case that amount would be approximately $250. In a perfectly simple
> world, you would pay $10,250 to acquire the bond, $250 of that being
> for the accrued interest.
>
> On September 30, you receive a coupon payment for $300. This $300
> payment is reported as interest income to you. At tax time we will
> want to report the $250 of accrued interest purchased as an offset
> to your $300 of interest income, essentially netting out to the $50
> that you actually received.
>
> In the subsequent year things will be very simple, two coupon
> payments of $300 each and the resulting $600 being the interest
> received and taxable for that year.
> ________________
>
>
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