Eclipse
From GnuCash
Eclipse CDT can be used as a multi-feature editor and debugger for gnucash. Eclipse is a Java IDE but has a C/C++ project which has become quite mature. See www.eclipse.org/cdt/
Getting eclipse to work with gnucash
Precondition: Check out the sources. It might be best to make sure first that gnucash compiles and installs, before starting over with eclipse.
- Download Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developers from [1] and extract to some folder
- Start eclipse
- Create a new C-Project: File->New -> Empty C-Project:
- Location: enter the path to the existing source folder (e.g. C:\soft\gnucash\repos)
- deselect "Show project types and toolsets only if they are supported by the platform"
- Select Toolchain: "MinGW GCC"
- Import include files: This is somehow ugly because you must set each directory you require.
- To browse the .h-includefiles you must enter each folder to the include path:
- Project ->Properties -> C/C++ Build -> Tab "Tool Settings" -> Directories: add the relevant include paths: e.g. "${workspace_loc:/gnucash/lib/libqof/backend}", ${workspace_loc:/gnucash/src/app-utils} etc. and C:\soft\gnome\include\gtk-2.0 and so on
- See also http://wiki.eclipse.org/CDT/User/FAQ#How_do_I_add_an_external_library_to_my_C.2B.2B_project.3F
- To browse the .h-includefiles you must enter each folder to the include path:
There is much more support available:
- plugin for Subversion integration (subclipse). This is very helpful, because differences are highlighted in the editor.
- Scheme editor plugin: schemeway (You will also have to install "Eclipse Java development tools" and "Eclipse plug-in development environment" via Help->Software Updates->Available Software->Ganymede.)
Edit
Some useful hints for editing:
- CTRL+Shift+T: Open Element (function, variable, Macro etc)
- CTRL+Shift+R: Open file
- F3: open the definition of an element
- CTRL+Alt+h: open call hierarchy
... and much more...
Build (not to build)
Eclipse won’t be a good help for building. You are always faster if you make_install in a shell window for the directory tree you were editing. To avoid annoying warnings, you should turn off automatic build:
- Project -> Build automatically
- Preferences->Run/Debug->"build (if required) before launching".
Debug
You can use eclipse as a debugging interface. The idea is to attach eclipse to the running gnucash process.
- Run->Open Debug Dialog ->"C/C++ Attach to local app" -> New
- Select C:\soft\gnucash\inst\bin\gnucash-bin.exe
- You must specify the path to your source folder: Path mapping "../../../repos" to "C:\soft\gnucash\repos"
- Now start gnucash as usual from inst/bin (ignore warnings about errors in workspace)
- Launch your debugging configuration in eclipse
- Select the process to attach to (gnucash-bin.exe)
- The process will be interrupted. Try if you can browse to gnc_ui_start_event_loop. If not start over with the Source tab (see step 3).
- Make sure you have put some breakpoints in and hit Continue
- If a breakpoint is encountered you can step through with F6, F5 etc., inspect variables and so on.